6/21/2023 0 Comments Hero of the two worldsHis writing was adopted as part of the French Constitution and included revolutionary ideas such as the freedom and equality of all men.Īlthough his work never specifically mentioned slavery, he made his views clear in letters to George Washington and Thomas Jefferson. Lafayette was a staunch opponent to the concept of slavery. Lafayette was a lifelong abolitionist Washington and Lafayette at Mount Vernon, 1784 by Rossiter and Mignot, 1859 Greater coat of arms of the United States 4. Lafayette later boasted that he had become an American citizen before the concept of French citizenship even existed. He met Washington at Mount Vernon, addressed the Virginia House of Delegates and the Pennsylvania Legislature, and went to the Mohawk Valley in New York to help make peace with the Iroquois.įor his troubles and gratitude for his selfless service during the war, Harvard granted him an honorary degree, and the states of Maryland, Connecticut, Massachusetts, and Virginia granted him American citizenship. Lafayette became an American citizen before becoming a French citizenĪfter the Revolutionary War in 1784, Lafayette visited America again. Lafayette sailed for America once more in March of 1780 in the frigate Hermione. Marie Adrienne Francoise de Noailles, Marquise de La Fayette (1759-1807) Unless some great and capital change suddenly takes place… this Army must inevitably… starve, dissolve, or disperse, in order to obtain subsistence in the best manner they can.Ī year later, Lafayette returned to France, where his wife Adrienne gave birth to a son they named Georges Washington Lafayette.Īnd he also secured the promise of 6,000 French troops. Not only was Lafayette effective as a military officer with hands-on engagement in several battles, for which he was commended by Washington himself, he was also instrumental in securing French finance, troops, and ships to aid the American cause. Lafayette was instrumental in the outcome of the American Revolutionary War Lafayette’s six years in the Black Musketeers must have served him well for what lay ahead. In 1664, the two companies were reorganized into “Grey Musketeers”, from the color of their matched horses, and “Black Musketeers”, mounted on black horses. Uniforms of Musketeers of the Guard, 1660-1814 D’Artagnan at the monument to Alexandre Dumas, Paris, Franceįounded in 1622 to guard the king while he was outside of the royal residences, the uniform changed from the flamboyant cavalier style of d’Artagnon to the more utilitarian dress that Lafayette would have worn (shown as the two central figures below). Reserved for nobles, the Musketeers were among the most prestigious of the military companies of the Ancien Régime-the old political and social system that had been in place in France since the late Middle Ages. He was in exalted company alongside legendary musketeers like Charles de Batz de Castelmore d’Artagnan-the real-life historical basis for Alexandre Dumas’s character d’Artagnan in the novel The Three Musketeers. Lafayette was made a King’s Musketeer at age 13Īt just 13 years old, Lafayette entered the King’s Musketeers as a junior commissioned officer. Here are 10 fascinating facts about the Marquis de Lafayette that you may not be aware of.
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